Present Simple

Lihat di garis waktu

Kapan kejadiannya? Tekan Putar, lalu jelajahi tiap adegan.

Bentuk Form

Kapan dipakai When to use it

• Kebiasaan dan rutinitas Habits and routines
  I drink coffee every morning. Saya minum kopi setiap pagi.
• Fakta yang selalu benar Facts that are always true
  Water boils at 100 degrees. Air mendidih pada 100 derajat.
• Jadwal Timetables and schedules
  The warung opens at seven. Warung buka jam tujuh.
• Seberapa sering How often (with frequency words)
  She usually takes the ojek to the pasar. Dia biasanya naik ojek ke pasar.

Kata penanda Signal words

Kesalahan umum Common mistakes

Kesalahan yang sering dibuat penutur bahasa Indonesia.

• ✗ She work at a warung.
  ✓ She works at a warung.

  Untuk he / she / it, tambahkan -s pada kata kerja: works.

• ✗ He don't like spicy food.
  ✓ He doesn't like spicy food.

  Untuk he / she / it gunakan does not (doesn't), bukan don't.

• ✗ Does she works here?
  ✓ Does she work here?

  Setelah does, kata kerja kembali ke bentuk dasar tanpa -s.

• ✗ I am go to the pasar every day.
  ✓ I go to the pasar every day.

  Present Simple tidak memakai am / is / are. Cukup kata kerja saja.

• ✗ My father have two motorbikes.
  ✓ My father has two motorbikes.

  Bentuk he / she / it dari have adalah has.

Bandingkan Compare

Present Simple vs. Present Continuous.

Cek cepat Quick check

Tiga soal singkat. Coba dulu sebelum lanjut.

1. Dian ___ to work by ojek every day.

   Dian ___ ke kantor naik ojek setiap hari.

   gogoesgoing

2. The warung ___ (open) at seven every morning.

   Warung ___ (buka) jam tujuh setiap pagi.

   Cek

3. ___ your brother work at the pasar?

   ___ kakakmu bekerja di pasar?

   DoDoesIs